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Does the LLC Statute Trump Agency Law?

Agent Fails to Dislcose Principal Exists, Avoids Liability Was the limited liability company statute supposed to eliminate basic principles of agency law?  That seemsto be the import of a decision by the Appellate Division of Superior Court in Castro v. Giacchi, Docket No. A-6220-12T2 (N.J. Super. App. Div. December 5, 2014)(Opinion…

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New Jersey LLC Statute Limits Creditors Rights

A recent amendment to New Jersey’s limited liability company law changes the rights of creditors seeking to collect a judgment from a member of a limited liability company, eliminating the creditor’s right to foreclose the member’s interest. Foreclosure of LLC Member Interests Eliminated This particular aspect of the Revised Uniform…

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The Little Big Breach – Restrictive Covenants

Most of the cases that we handle – like any other litigation – get settled before trial. One of the incentives to settle is that invariably the departing owner will agree to some sort of restrictive covenant against competing against his former company. The case that goes to trial, or…

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Court Permits LLC Removal Without Wrongful Conduct

Landmark Decision Will Make Removal of Members Eaiser Many limited liability company litigators have presumed that to expel a member from a New Jersey limited liability company you must establish wrongful conduct such as dishonesty or involement in a a competing business. And moreover, if the case is successful, the…

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Five Expensive Mistakes When Forming a New Jersey LLC

New Jersey Limited Liability Company Attorneys Imagine that the limited liability company you and your partners started five years ago is involved in a nasty corporate governance lawsuit.  Perhaps one of the partners needs to be expelled, or maybe one of the owners is involved in a competing business.  Imagine…

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LLC Mortgage May Be Challenged

Purchaser Alleges Mortgage Was Not Approved by All LLC Members A mortgage given by a New Jersey limited liability company to one of its members can be challenged by the purchaser in a court-approved sale of the business, the Appellate Division holds, reversing the trial court. This case arises out…

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Stock Certificate Transfer Claim Rejected

  Ownership Transfer Rejected When Stock Certificate Note Endorsed One of the principles of corporate law that comes up with some frequency in shareholder disputes is that a share certificate is not an interest in a company, but only evidence of ownership.  That does not mean, however, that the formalities for issuing…

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Buy-Sell Agreement to Arbitrate is Enforceable

Dispute Related to Repurchase of Shares Under Buy-Sell Agreement Subject to Agreement to Arbitrate Agreements to arbitrate are frequently added to buy-sell agreements and other corporate governance contracts.  These agreements will be enforceable in nearly all circumstances and the parties should be certain that arbitration – rather than litigation in…

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LLC Minority Interest Subject to Levy

Court Issues Writ of Execution on Minority LLC Interest of Ex-Spouse One of the perceived benefits of the limited liability form of doing business is the limited remedy that a creditor has when attempting to use the LLC member’s interest as a source to satisfy a judgment.  The majority position has…

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New Jersey Limited Liability Company Operating Agreements

  Operating Agreements for Limited Liability Companies to Change Under Revised Limited Liability Company Act Part of an ongoing series on the adoption of New Jersey’s revised limited liability company act.   The amendments to the New Jersey’s Limited Liability Company Act, N.J.S.A. 42:2C-1-94 that begin to take effect in March 2013 will…

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